During the formal inauguration of the three-month programme titled ‘Social Awareness and Proactive Measures to Successfully End Pneumonia’ at the district health and family welfare office, district RCH officer Dr Madhusudhan said Pneumonia typically was at its peak during winter, leading to increased fatalities. He further said that to combat this, the government has implemented the programme from November 12 to February 28.
Under the initiative, ASHA workers will visit houses to identify pneumonia symptoms and ensure treatment for children within 24 hours, while continuously monitoring their health. This is expected to reduce infant mortality rates. Since April 2024, 103 children in the district have contracted pneumonia, but no deaths have occurred, he added.
He said pneumonia was a respiratory infection caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi, exacerbated by low immunity, poor hygiene and pollution. “It is a leading cause of child mortality. The role of health and ASHA workers, and parents are crucial in its prevention.”
The department also provides pentavalent and PCV vaccines under the universal immunization program, he said urging parents to vaccinate their children. “Parents should consult doctors for any changes in the health of their children.”
Kodagu Institute of Medical Sciences (KOIMS) Pediatrics department Head Dr Purushotham stressed on maintaining hygiene to prevent pneumonia