Dr. Salim Moizuddin Abdul Ali (1896 – 1987), fondly known as the “Birdman of India,” and “The Father of Indian Ornithology” was one of the country’s most renowned ornithologists and naturalists. Born on 12 November 1896 in Mumbai, his lifelong passion for birds transformed ornithology in India from a hobby into a scientific discipline.
Through his extensive fieldwork and publications, including the classic “The Book of Indian Birds,” Dr. Ali made bird study accessible to the public and inspired generations of nature enthusiasts. He conducted pioneering systematic bird surveys across India and collaborated with global experts, helping establish the scientific foundation for bird conservation in the subcontinent.
A key figure in the formation of the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) and an advocate for wildlife protection, Dr. Ali’s efforts played a major role in shaping India’s conservation movement. His work earned him several national and international honours, and his legacy continues to guide ornithological research and environmental awareness in India.


